A glimpse of the Hindupur's Government Cocoon Market

Yesterday, on the way back from Lepakshi, in the outskirts of Hindupur in Anantapur District, Jayshree Hatangadi and I chanced upon some silk farms.
There were large sheds with beds of wooden trays in which the worms were reared for around 3 weeks and fed mulberry leaves. After which they were transferred to another shed where they were harvested.
Later they were shifted to the the auction house and sold. The rates for yellow less dense cocoons is between Rs.350 to Rs. 400 per kg. The denser white cocoon is sold between Rs. 500 and Rs. 600 per kg.
Then they went through further processing. We were surprised to learn that a single cocoon could yield around one kilometer of filament!
They are spun into yarns, dyed in brilliant colours and sold in reels to weaving factories where they produce the gorgeous silk sarees. One weaving unit can produce three sarees a day and the more complicated Jacquard ones take a whole day to produce.
The whole process is seen near Hindupur and at Muddireddypalem in Anantapur District of Andhra Pradesh.
This is the type of tourism opportunities our tourism department should explore instead of spending crores and crores on frivolous garish artificial structures.

Do watch a detailed video on ' Silk route- How silk is extracted and made into a finished product' below 



Here are some pictures for you. I hope you are as thrilled as we were.

Government Cocoon Market, Hindupur

Below are the procedural steps on how silk is extracted


Harvesting sheds




Worms rearing in wooden trays feed on mulberry leaves


Mulberry leaves


Silk worms munching away


Harvesting the cocoons


Cleaning and sorting



Harvesting shed




Cleaned cocoons ready for market




Cocoons




Inside the cocoon market. Auction in progress




Pricing sheet




Silk cocoon stocks load




Weaving in progress




The brilliance is striking




After thought ... Here is how the yellow and white cocoons look


Final Product 














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