Will the real Vizag stand up?
Will the
real Vizag stand up?
Sohan Hatangadi
TOI dated 10 July 2016
Those who have stayed for half a century or
more in Vizag have witnessed the multiple personality changes the city has gone
through. These changes have been due to a number of reasons, the most obvious
being the arrival of waves of settlers at different times in the city’s
history, the setting up of industry that impacted large numbers of people and
the desire of Vizagites to live in “better” parts of town. Over time the city
went through huge demographic changes worth studying in detail. As of now the
city has no single personality label. It is a city with multiple personalities
and that is an interesting phenomena.
The comfortable
decade, 1960 - 1970
When present senior citizens were kids, our
little town was all sea, fisher folk, beaches, rolling wooded hills, miles and
miles of palm trees and a large expanse of swampy land on the west. Most
children went to schools or colleges by bus, bicycle or walk. They used second
hand books. They played marbles, tops, seven stones and gilli-danda. Middle
class adult men went proudly to work at the port, shipyard, railways, customs
or the navy and some were privileged to work in private industries like the Caltex
oil refinery or the Coromandel Fertilizers. Some worked at the University or
Medical College and around that time several academically inclined moved to
western universities to study and stayed back to teach. Several others ran
shops that sold provisions, clothing, shipping supplies and hardware. Anyone
who came here fell madly in love with the town, made friends, joined
communities and stayed back to raise families. Vizag was then a relaxed city,
where most people knew each other. It had a comfortable and accommodating personality.
The
cosmopolitan decade, 1970-1980
In the decade following the comfort period the
city took on a more “lets-go-to-work” mode. Projects like Director General
Naval Project, Vizag Steel Plant, Outer Harbour, and Hindustan Polymers were
being set up and operated in Vizag. With projects starting up everywhere blue
and white collar workers flooded the city from all over India. They came for
short term work assignments but many stayed on in Vizag with their families.
Children went to school, college, joined the local work force, married and becoming
Vizag’s home grown next generation. The cosmopolitan character of the citizens
defined the personality of the city. But that would change soon.
Two decades
of enterprise, 1980 to 2000
A wave of new arrivals swelled the city in
these two decades. They brought bags of money having sold away expensive
agricultural lands in their home towns. They brought fresh investment in small
and medium businesses. Meanwhile old timers in the older parts of town started
moving north and built nice bungalows in the uplands area. New layouts
developed in the suburbs and green agricultural land became homes for tens of
thousands of families. They housed the middle class upwardly aspiring men and
women who made Vizag their permanent home. Migrant labour from surrounding
villages came looking for work in the city and many stayed back in small dwellings
in the suburbs with very little infrastructure. Fuelled by liberalization of
the economy and the opportunities in IT, young men and women thirsting for
work, left to settle down in Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai, Mumbai and many
went abroad to the United States. When they came home they brought new values
with them. With migration taking place in both directions the city became a
cocktail of cultures. It acquired a cosmopolitan, adventurous, enterprising
personality.
Brazen and brash,
2000- 2014
The past decade and half saw Vizag change its
personality yet again. Land prices skyrocketed everywhere. Bungalows gave way
to apartments. Politics became murky; Vizag became the playground of wheeler
dealers. Everywhere people were talking about making a killing in real estate.
Apartment buildings sprouted everywhere, many of them ugly and tasteless
showing that money and class did not necessarily go together. Social dynamics
changed as new money bought memberships into old clubs and as wealth purchased
friends in society. The tone of public
events went from subdued and personal to garish and loud. Vizagites became
super commercial. Folks declared confidently that anyone in government could be
bought. Vizag had slowly but surely acquired a new brazen and brash personality.
Vizag’s
current split personality
Vizag has added a new personality now, while
on one hand the city is embracing the smart city philosophy, it is only
concentrating on some parts of town and only on certain sections of society.
The decision makers and those influencing these decision makers seem to be
concentrating on a “brave new Vizag”, the uplands area, the beach road and the
new developments further north. Travelling from uplands into the crowded,
chaotic, madness of the areas around RTC, Dwarakanagar, Rama Talkies and
Dabagardens reveals Vizag’s split personality from the elegant Dr. Jekyll to the
crude Mr. Hyde. At a time when we should have invested in decongesting the
Dwarakanagar area by going multi story at the RTC complex and rebuilding TSR
complex to accommodate the huge surge in population there, we have given away
half the RTC space to a jewelry store!
As we go further to areas such as Kancharpalem, Gopalpatnam and Gajuwaka
our heart sinks. A trip to our old town which was once the “new town” of Vizag
is depressing. Stately old buildings, the edifices of our culture are
crumbling. We spend crores in putting up a single show at our overcrowded beaches
but don’t spend half that amount to repair our heritage structures like the
Queen Mary’s School. We talk of crores being put into “hubs”, “corridors”, “circuits”
and “development” on one hand but let the true soul of Vizag rot with neglect. That is why we must call this Vizag’s age of split
personality.
Time for the
real Vizag to stand up
Yet it doesn’t have to be this way. We are
fortunate to have perhaps the best team of administrators looking after the
affairs of our city in a long time. Citizens have become more aware and are
engaging with city administration like never before. We have the privilege of a
professional, business-like CM who visits Vizag often (unfortunately snarling
up our traffic every time) and we are on the threshold of becoming a “smart
city”. Like we showed after Hudhud Vizagites are a tough resolute lot. If we
want to shape our future personality, let us display steely resolve by taking
on the tough tasks now. Let us start with pulling Dwarakanagar and other seemingly
hopeless parts of Vizag out of chaos, let us bring the old town back from
oblivion take up bold projects like transforming our fishing harbour,
re-building Poorna Market and upgrading our Ryuthu Bazaars. Let us not be wimps
when setting objectives for ourselves. Let us be urban warriors. So when someone
asks which the real Vizag is we can stand up and declare simply and quietly, that
we are courageous in thought and spirit but we want a Vizag for all its
citizens. That is our personality. That is what we stand for.
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